Chojambulira cha EV Chonyamulika
Bokosi la Wallbox la EV la Pakhomo
Siteshoni Yogulitsira ya DC
Malo Ogulitsira a BESS
V2G V2H V2V V2L
Gawo Lolipiritsa la EV
Cholumikizira Chochapira cha DC
Zipangizo za EV
Mukatumiza malo ochapira kunja kwa dziko, chinthu choyamba chomwe chimabwera m'maganizo ndi msika waku Europe ndiChitsimikizo cha CE.
Kuthekera kwa Msika
Msika wa ku Ulaya ndi waukulu kwambiri - umaphatikizapo anthu okwana 400 miliyoni m'maiko 46, kotero kufunikira kwa magetsi atsopano ochapira kuli kwakukulu mwachibadwa. Pakadali pano, mayiko ambiri ku Asia, Africa, ndi Australia amatsatira miyezo ya ku Europe ndi machitidwe a satifiketi, ndipo kupeza satifiketi ya CE ndikofanana ndi kupereka satifiketi ya mayiko awa mwanjira ina. Gwiritsani ntchito dola imodzi kuchita zinthu zambiri, idyani zambiri nthawi imodzi.
Komabe, msika wa ku North America sunalandire chidwi chachikulu kuchokera ku makampani am'nyumba omwe amagulitsa zinthu zolemera.
Mavuto ku North America
- ⚠ Kusokonezeka mu MiyezoPali mitundu itatu ya ma interfaces enieni a malo ochapira magalimoto pawokha, omwe ndi CCS1, NACS, ndi CHAdeMO. Pakadali pano, mawonekedwe ofunikira pamsika akadali CCS1, omwe amathandizidwa ndi makampani ambiri a magalimoto. Ma interface a NACS omwe akuimiridwa ndi Tesla akukulanso mofulumira. Ford ndi General Motors alengeza kuti akuthandizira NACS m'magalimoto awo atsopano. Ma interface a CHAdeMO aku Japan ali pafupi kuthetsedwa, ndipo gawo la msika ndi pafupifupi 10%. Chifukwa chake, palibe mawu ogwirizana okhudza ngati kutumiza malo ochapira magalimoto ku United States ndi kwa CCS1 interface certification, NACS certification, kapena chademo certification, zomwe zikusokoneza.
- ⚠ Malo Olowera AmbiriDziko la United States limakonda kuthandiza mabizinesi am'dziko, ndipo lamulo lochepetsa kukwera kwa mitengo (IRA) lomwe lidaperekedwa mu 2022 limafuna kuti 40% ya zigawo za malo ochapira zipangidwe mdziko muno ku United States. Ngati chiŵerengerochi sichikwaniritsidwa, thandizo la mphamvu zatsopano silingalandire. Nthawi yomweyo, motsogozedwa ndi boma la Trump, mitundu ina ya malo ochapira m'dziko muno omwe amatumizidwa ku United States amalipira msonkho wa mpaka 25%, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zaku China zitaye mpikisano mwadzidzidzi. Zotsatira zake ndikuti gawo la msika la makampani atatu aku America, ChargePoint, EVgo, ndi Blink Charging, limaposa 50%, zomwe zimasiya malo ochepa kuti makampani akunja apulumuke.
- ⚠ Mtengo Wokwera wa ChitsimikizoKutumiza katundu ku United States ndiye chisankho choyamba chaSatifiketi ya ULMwachitsanzo, potengera uthenga wosavuta wolankhulirana, wa CE certification, ngati musankha atsogoleri a ziphaso ku Europe T Ü VS Ü DS Ü D kapena Rheinland, seti yonse ikhoza kuthetsedwa pa yuan pafupifupi 200000, ndipo nthawi yotsimikizira ndi miyezi itatu. Pazinthu zofanana, ndalama zolipirira ziphaso za UL zimaposa 500000 yuan, ndipo nthawiyo ndi pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Mtengo wa ziphaso za DC piles ndi wokwera kwambiri, pomwe CE imawononga pafupifupi 300000 mpaka 400000 yuan ndipo mtengo wa UL umaposa mosavuta yuan miliyoni imodzi. Malo ochapira zinthu amakondera makampani opanga zida zamagetsi, ndipo phindu la makampani opanga masiteshoni okha ndi lotsika kwambiri. Sizowona kuti kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri pa ziphaso popanda kupeza ndalama pamsika.
Miyezo yake ndi yosakhazikika, satifiketi ndi yokwera mtengo, ndipo misonkho ndi yokwera. Zachidziwikire, makampani ambiri odzaza zinthu safuna kuika patsogolo kapangidwe ka zinthu ku North America.
Ngati simukufunanso kuchita izi ku North America, muyenera kuyesa. Chifukwa chake n'chomvetsa chisoni kwambiri - n'kovuta kuchita izi m'misika ina yakunja, ndipo misika ya ku Europe ndi Southeast Asia ikudzaza, ndipo mpikisano ukukulirakulira. Poyerekeza, msika wa ku North America ndi wopindulitsa pang'ono. Mu malo oipa, miyendo ya ntchentche yonse ndi nyama.
Kodi malo ochapira zinthu m'dziko muno angatsegule bwanji msika wa ku America?
Vutoli ndi lovuta kwambiri. Kupatula kugulitsa pamsika, ntchito yovuta kwambiri mosakayikira ndi momwe mungapezere zilolezo zolowera pamsika ku United States ndi mtengo wotsika komanso kutsatira malamulo oyenera. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuti ziyeneretso zovomerezeka zilowe m'malo, makampani onyamula katundu ayenera kufunafuna mabungwe ena opereka ziphaso kupatula UL omwe amavomerezedwanso ndi boma la US ndi msika. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa bwino zomwe zapangidwa ndi malo ochapira zinthu ku North America kumayambiriro kwa kapangidwe ka zinthu ndikupanga kusintha komwe kukufunika.
Monga injiniya wamkulu wa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko komanso injiniya wovomerezeka wa malo ochapira magalimoto ku North America, ndikudziwa bwino zovuta komanso kusalungama kwa kutumiza kunja ku North America.
Mu nkhani yotsatirayi, ndifufuza njira yopezera satifiketi ya North America yokhala ndi NFPA 70, NRTL, OSHA, ndi UL, kuyambira pakupeza msika; Pambuyo pake, ndipereka kutanthauzira mwatsatanetsatane kwa UL 2594 (AC pile standard) ndi UL 2202 (DC pile standard), poyerekeza kusiyana pakati pa ma pile ochajidwa a American standard ndi ma pile ochajidwa a dziko lonse ku Europe, kuti ndithandize aliyense kupewa njira zodutsira; Pomaliza, ndikambirana zofunikira pamakina oteteza munthu (UL 2231) ndi chitetezo chogwira ntchito (UL 991 ndi UL 1998) m'malo ochajidwa a American standard, kuti ndithetse bwino zopinga pakupanga malo ochajidwa.
Popanda kuchedwa, ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za msika wa milu ya chaji ku North America, ndikukupemphani kuti muyambe ulendo wanga wokonza ndi kutsimikizira milu ya chaji ku North America.
Nthawi yotumizira: Sep-21-2026
